Ampelos
White grape

Auxerrois

Also known as Pinot Auxerrois, Auxerrois Blanc

Lorraine / Alsace, France

A soft, rounded white, another child of Pinot Noir and Gouais Blanc, grown in Alsace, Luxembourg and Baden and often sold as Pinot Blanc.

Sensory profile

Characteristics

LightFull
LowHigh
Bone-dryVery sweet
Color depth
PaleDeep
Typical alcohol11.5–13.0% ABV
8%16%

Flavor & aroma

applepearhoneysoft acid

At a glance

Production facts

Prevalence

Niche

Climate

Cool climate

Ripening

Early season

Wine styles

Still, Sparkling

Where it's grown

Geography

Shaded areas are the state, province or département(s) containing each region, so they run wider than the appellations themselves.

France

Alsace

Rounded, gently spiced whites, and the main part of many Pinot Blanc and Crémant d'Alsace blends.

ExploreAlsace

Germany

Baden

Grown as Auxerrois for full, dry whites next to Pinot Blanc.

Background

Origin & History

Auxerrois belongs to the Pinot and Gouais Blanc family: DNA analysis published in 1999 showed it to be another natural cross of the same two parents as Chardonnay, Gamay, Aligoté and Melon de Bourgogne. It is a different grape from the Pinot Blanc mutation of Pinot Noir, but the two look and taste alike, and in Alsace they are often blended and labelled Pinot Blanc.

In Luxembourg's Moselle it is one of the most important varieties. In Cahors, Malbec is also called Auxerrois, an unrelated use of the name.

Lineage

Family tree

Ancestry above, descendants below. Click a related grape to explore its own lineage.

Auxerrois
Gouais Blanc
Pinot Noir
Aligoté
Aramon Noir
Blaufränkisch
Chardonnay
Colombard
Gamay Noir
Melon de Bourgogne
Petit Meslier
Riesling
Madeleine Royale
Pinotage
Blaue Zimmettraube
Chenin Blanc
Savagnin
Trollinger
Cinsault
This grapeAncestors & descendantsSiblings & co-parents