Ampelos
White grape

Viognier

Probably Northern Rhône, France

A heady, full-bodied, apricot-scented white from the northern Rhône, at its most intense in Condrieu.

Sensory profile

Characteristics

LightFull
LowHigh
Bone-dryVery sweet
Color depth
PaleDeep
Typical alcohol13.5–15.0% ABV
8%16%

Flavor & aroma

apricotpeachhoneysucklefull-bodiedlow acid

At a glance

Production facts

Prevalence

Niche

Climate

Warm climate

Ripening

Mid season

Wine styles

Still

Where it's grown

Geography

Shaded areas are the state, province or département(s) containing each region, so they run wider than the appellations themselves.

France

Northern Rhône (Condrieu)

Condrieu is its benchmark: lush, perfumed and dry.

United States of America

California

Grown for rich, floral whites in the Rhône-inspired tradition.

Australia

Eden Valley and Barossa

Grown for full whites and as a small addition to Shiraz.

Background

Origin & History

Viognier is tied to the northern Rhône, where it makes the wines of Condrieu and Château-Grillet. Its own origin is uncertain, but DNA profiling at UC Davis in 2004 found a close relationship with Freisa, a Piedmont grape, and a more distant one with Nebbiolo, which links three very different wine regions.

It was reduced to a few hectares in the 1960s, and was rescued by demand for its lush, perfumed style. Today it is also grown in the Languedoc, California, Virginia and Australia, and is sometimes co- with Syrah in Côte-Rôtie.

Lineage

Family tree

Parentage not recorded — Viognier is an old variety of unknown origin.

No crossings involving Viognier are documented in the collection yet.