Ampelos
Appellation

Cahors

Oceanic, warm and dry summers

The Lot valley home of Malbec, known locally as Côt or Auxerrois, once so dark that its wine was called the black wine.

Overview

About Cahors

Cahors takes its name from the town on the Lot, and its vineyards run along the river's terraces and the limestone plateau above. Malbec, called Côt or Auxerrois here, must be at least 70% of the blend, with Merlot and Tannat allowed for the rest.

The wine was very dark and highly prized in medieval Europe, and was known as the black wine. The vineyards were badly hit by the frost of 1956, and were replanted in the following decades.

Cahors is marked on the map.

France

Shaded: Lot. Map units are states, provinces or départements, so a smaller place appears as the larger area that contains it.

The land

Climate & terroir

Climate

Oceanic, warm and dry summers

Warm summers and mild winters, with dry autumns. The valley's hills provide shelter, and the plateau gets more wind.

Terroir & soils

What the vines grow in

Gravel and alluvial terraces along the river, and limestone plateaux, called causses, above.

Go deeper

Rules, years & producers

  • Château du Cèdre

    the Verhaeghe family's estate, one of the most admired for structured Cahors.

  • Château Lagrezette

    A large estate in a Renaissance château.

  • Clos Triguedina

    A family estate near Vire-sur-Lot with a long record of Cahors.

  • Clos La Coutale

    A family estate on the river terraces.

What's grown here

Grapes

Each grape's page links back here.