Ampelos
Subregion

Stellenbosch

Mediterranean

The Cape's historic wine capital and centre of viticultural research, known for Cabernet blends, Pinotage and Chenin Blanc beneath the Simonsberg.

Overview

About Stellenbosch

Stellenbosch was founded in 1679 by the Cape's governor, Simon van der Stel, and is the second-oldest town in South Africa. Stellenbosch University, where Abraham Perold created Pinotage in 1925, remains the country's centre for viticulture and oenology.

As a Wine of Origin District, Stellenbosch is divided into wards including Simonsberg-Stellenbosch, Jonkershoek Valley, Banghoek and Bottelary. It is best known for Cabernet Sauvignon-led Bordeaux-style blends, Pinotage, Syrah and Chenin Blanc.

Stellenbosch is marked on the map.

South Africa

Shaded: Western Cape. Map units are states, provinces or départements, so a smaller place appears as the larger area that contains it.

The land

Climate & terroir

Climate

Mediterranean

Warm Mediterranean, moderated by cooling afternoon sea breezes from False Bay. Higher-altitude and mountain-slope vineyards are noticeably cooler.

Terroir & soils

What the vines grow in

Decomposed granite at the foot of the Simonsberg and Helderberg mountains — deep, well-drained and moisture-retaining — with Table Mountain sandstone at altitude and shale and clay on lower slopes.

Go deeper

Rules, years & producers

Stellenbosch is a Wine of Origin district containing smaller wards, each with its own character.

  1. Wards

    Including Simonsberg-Stellenbosch, Jonkershoek Valley, Banghoek, Bottelary, Devon Valley and Polkadraai Hills.

  2. Stellenbosch District

    The wider appellation, which is what many wines carry.

  3. Estate Wine

    A wine made from grapes grown, and made, on a single estate.

What's grown here

Grapes

Each grape's page links back here.