Ampelos
Appellation

Madiran

Oceanic, with Pyrenean influence

The Pyrenean-foothill home of Tannat, whose very tannic, deeply coloured wines were the reason micro-oxygenation was developed.

Overview

About Madiran

Madiran lies on hills near the Pyrenees, in the south of Gascony, and Tannat is the main grape, at least 40% of the blend and often much more, together with Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon and Fer Servadou. Its wines were once so hard that growers worked out ways to soften them, and Patrick Ducournau's development of micro-oxygenation here has since been copied around the world.

The same hills make Pacherenc du Vic-Bilh, a dry or sweet white wine from Petit Manseng, Gros Manseng and Arrufiac.

Madiran is marked on the map.

France

Shaded: Gers, Hautes-Pyrénées, Pyrénées-Atlantiques. Map units are states, provinces or départements, so a smaller place appears as the larger area that contains it.

The land

Climate & terroir

Climate

Oceanic, with Pyrenean influence

A mild, fairly wet Atlantic climate, with warm, dry autumns and warm winds from the Pyrenees that help late-ripening Tannat.

Terroir & soils

What the vines grow in

Clay and limestone slopes with a covering of pebbles, on rounded hills.

Go deeper

Rules, years & producers

  • Alain Brumont (Château Montus, Bouscassé)

    The estate that made Madiran's modern name for powerful Tannat.

  • Château d'Aydie

    A family estate with old vines.

  • Domaine Berthoumieu

    A family estate for both Madiran and Pacherenc.

  • Plaimont

    A large cooperative group across the area.

What's grown here

Grapes

Each grape's page links back here.