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Chianti Classico

Mediterranean

The historic heart of Chianti between Florence and Siena, marked by the black rooster and built on Sangiovese.

Genel bakış

Chianti Classico hakkında

Chianti Classico is the original Chianti zone, first defined by a decree of Cosimo III de' Medici in 1716, and it is quite distinct from the much larger Chianti . Its symbol, the Gallo Nero (black rooster), appears on the neck of every bottle. The main towns include Greve, Radda, Gaiole and Castellina.

Wines must be at least 80% Sangiovese. In the 19th century, Baron Bettino Ricasoli of Brolio wrote down a well-known 'recipe' for the blend, and more recently white grapes have been banned. Wines show sour cherry, dried herbs and a firm, savoury structure.

Chianti Classico haritada işaretli.

İtalya

Gölgeli alan: Firenze, Siena. Harita birimleri eyalet, il ya da département'dır; bu yüzden daha küçük bir yer, onu içeren daha büyük alan olarak görünür.

Arazi

İklim ve terroir

İklim

Mediterranean

Moderate, warm and dry summers, cool nights and mild winters. Vineyards sit at 250 to 600 metres, which brings cool nights and helps preserve Sangiovese's .

Terroir ve topraklar

Asmaların yetiştiği zemin

Galestro (a friable schistous clay) and alberese (a hard, compact limestone), in hilly ground. Different soil types across the zone are behind its stylistic variation.

Daha derine

Kurallar, yıllar ve üreticiler

Chianti Classico is a DOCG with three quality tiers that rise with ageing and, at the top, estate-grown fruit.

  1. Gran Selezione

    The top tier, introduced in 2014: at least 30 months' ageing, from the estate's own grapes.

  2. Riserva

    At least 24 months' ageing, of which three are in bottle.

  3. Annata

    The entry tier, at least 12 months' ageing. The 'annata' simply means the vintage wine.

  4. Geographic subzones (UGAs)

    Eleven named subzones, approved in 2021, may be added to Gran Selezione labels.

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